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About a week after I posted this story, I contacted the editor of
the Gaston Gazette, hoping that the newspaper might publish a story about my search for more information. Wade Allen,
a reporter, contacted me, and soon an article appeared with the headline, "Man wants to learn more about Gaston child
laborer." Several weeks later, I received an email from
Alta Mitchem Durden, a local historian. The following three paragraphs are excerpts from that email. "I've spoken with Joe Castevens, Landscape and Maintenance Supervisor/City Arborist for Gastonia, regarding
ownership of, and burials at, Hollywood Cemetery. According to Mr. Castevens, in 1918 a five-graves burial section was purchased
by R. L. Newsom, who was buried in Section R, Lot 163, Western Half, in 1949 at age 71. His wife, Minnie Newsom, was buried
in the Hollywood Cemetery in 1927, but the cemetery records do not indicate the precise location; however, it is presumed
that her burial is next to or near that of her husband, R. L. Newsom." "Mr. Castevens also has records for two other people named Newsom or Newsome who are buried in the same cemetery,
but their graves are nowhere near Section R, Lot 163, Western Half. Within the next few days, he will make an inspection of
that part of the cemetery in order to try to determine how many of the spaces contain unmarked graves and how many are empty,
and will give me a call back with results." "It is
my thought that perhaps R. L. Newsom bought this cemetery property in 1918 occasioned by the death of his son, Giles Edmund
Newsom, in that the wife of R. L. Newsom, Minnie Newsom, died in 1927, or nine years after initial burial space purchase." Thus began a chain of events which ultimately led to Giles's death record in 1918,
thanks to the persistence of Ms. Durden, and Brian Brown, Reference Librarian at Gaston-Lincoln Regional Library in Gastonia.
Here is what the three of us found. Giles Edmund Newsom died
in Gastonia on October 18, 1918. He was one of many victims of the so-called "Spanish Flu" pandemic. I searched
the Gastonia death records for October 1918, and 40 of the first 50 people listed died from influenza, most of them between
the ages of 1 and 30. According to Mr. Castevens, Giles's name does not appear in the Hollywood Cemetery records, but it is
likely that that he was buried next to his parents in an unmarked grave. At the time of his death, Giles was working at Modena
Cotton Mills, despite his missing fingers. Though I had not
been able to find Giles's death record, Brian Brown did, after noticing a death certificate for Chas. A. Newman, and a subsequent
newspaper death announcement Charles Adam Newson. It was obvious that Newman (or Newson) was actually Giles. He was born on
August 29, 1900, the same date as Giles listed on his 1918 draft registration. He had the same parents as Giles did. And census
records and obituaries for family members clearly confirm that his parents had only three children, Giles and two younger
children, Barney and Margerie. And no one named Charles Newman, born about 1900, appears in North Carolina census records
in 1900 or 1910.
How could his name have been so badly misspelled on his death certificate?
It occurred to Brian, Alta and me that if one says Giles Edmund Newsom quickly and carelessly, it sounds somewhat like Charles
Adam Newman. The informant listed on the death certificate was not a family member; it was Chas. Ford, the undertaker. He
could have easily misstated the name, or the clerk could have misunderstood the name. Of course, the mistake was repeated
in the newspaper death announcement, and then misspelled again (not Newman, but Newson). In his photo caption, Lewis Hine stated: "His father (R.L. Newsom) tried to compromise with the Company when
he found the boy would receive the money and not the parents." Ms. Durden decided to explore this issue. Did Giles receive
compensation? If so, how much? As a retired legal secretary, she knew where to look. She found probate records indicating
that Giles received a settlement of approximately $360.00. As of January 30, 1921, more than two years after Giles's death,
the amount was $421.56, with accumulated interest, but was held by the attorney/guardian of the estate. Despite several inquiries,
no records were found to indicate the disposition of the funds.
Poor Giles. He was forced to work under dangerous conditions when
he was far too young. He lost two fingers in an accident. Despite that, he returned to work in the textile mills, and was
employed in a mill in Gastonia when he succumbed to influenza. He was buried in an unmarked grave. And now we know that his
name wasn't even correct on his death certificate, and he never received any money from the settlement. I filed an application with North Carolina Vital Records to have his name amended
on the death certificate. I explained his circumstances, and provided all the necessary documents to prove that Chas. A. Newman
was Giles Edmund Newsom. After waiting more than a month, my application was denied because such an application must be filed
by a blood relative. I called and explained that I could not locate any living relatives, and asked why they couldn't just
make the correction, given the overwhelming evidence. But they refused. So I tried the only option I could think of. I contacted William A. Current Sr., a North Carolina state representative
from Gaston County, and asked him to intercede, hoping that his political influence could persuade Vital Records to make an
exception. He and Wendy Miller, his legislative assistant, agreed to help, and they kept me posted as they contacted several
top officials at Vital Records and the State Registrar's office. Unfortunately, they received this final reply: "After acceptance for registration by the State Registrar, no death
certificate can be altered or changed except by formal request. The State Registrar is responsible to adopt rules governing
these requests and the type and amount of proof required." "To begin the process to change a death certificate, your constituent should complete and mail or deliver the
request on the form provided (attached) with a $24 search fee (nonrefundable). They will need to note on the form what type
of change is needed and why. The request will be evaluated and the registrar will respond in writing as to the approval/denial
or if there is more information needed." That
is precisely what I had already done, but to no avail. So I have submitted a correction to Ancestry.com, where I found the
death certificate. And I have (unofficially) corrected the death certificate myself.
And finally, I decided that it was time for a grave marker to be installed at Giles's family plot at
Hollywood Cemetery, 94 years later. I emailed Alta Mitchem Durden about this, and the next day she replied: "I've just spoken with a friend of mine, Leon Wyant, who owns and operates Wyant & Son Monument Company
in Gastonia. Leon had already read the article in the Gazette and noticed my name as a contributor. After I mentioned to him
your interest in having a memorial erected for Giles in the Hollywood Cemetery, he asked me to have you give him a call, and
that ‘we can probably work something out.'" And so I called him. He graciously offered
to install a flat marker, at no charge, and subsequently made arrangements with cemetery supervisor Joe Castevens. I suggested
that the marker should say simply, "Giles Edmund Newsom 1900 1918." Rest in peace,
Giles.
Steve and Emily (Fairlamb) Parker have added Giles to FindAGrave.com. Click this link. |
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